What is the process of using resources effectively to achieve specific goals and solve problems called?

The process of using resources effectively to achieve specific goals and solve problems is called management. Management encompasses a variety of activities, including organizing, planning, leading, and controlling resources such as time, money, and personnel. It involves making strategic decisions to ensure that resources are allocated efficiently and effectively in pursuit of the desired outcomes.

In the context of family and consumer sciences, management skills are essential for individuals and families to navigate daily challenges and to optimize their resources. This includes budgeting finances, managing time, coordinating family responsibilities, and making informed decisions that promote overall well-being.

While the other terms—analysis, application, and planning—are related concepts, they do not fully encompass the breadth of activities that management entails. Analysis focuses on examining information and data to understand problems, application refers to putting knowledge into practice, and planning involves outlining steps to achieve goals. However, management integrates these aspects to effectively use resources in decision-making processes.